nep-upt New Economics Papers
on Utility Models and Prospect Theory
Issue of 2024–12–23
two papers chosen by
Alexander Harin


  1. Sequential optimal contracting in continuous time By Guillermo Alonso Alvarez; Erhan Bayraktar; Ibrahim Ekren; Liwei Huang
  2. A Machine Learning Algorithm for Finite-Horizon Stochastic Control Problems in Economics By Xianhua Peng; Steven Kou; Lekang Zhang

  1. By: Guillermo Alonso Alvarez; Erhan Bayraktar; Ibrahim Ekren; Liwei Huang
    Abstract: In this paper we study a principal-agent problem in continuous time with multiple lump-sum payments (contracts) paid at different deterministic times. We reduce the non-zero sum Stackelberg game between the principal and agent to a standard stochastic optimal control problem. We apply our result to a benchmark model for which we investigate how different inputs (payment frequencies, payments' distribution, discounting factors, agent's reservation utility) affect the principal's value and agent's optimal compensations.
    Date: 2024–11
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:arx:papers:2411.04262
  2. By: Xianhua Peng; Steven Kou; Lekang Zhang
    Abstract: We propose a machine learning algorithm for solving finite-horizon stochastic control problems based on a deep neural network representation of the optimal policy functions. The algorithm has three features: (1) It can solve high-dimensional (e.g., over 100 dimensions) and finite-horizon time-inhomogeneous stochastic control problems. (2) It has a monotonicity of performance improvement in each iteration, leading to good convergence properties. (3) It does not rely on the Bellman equation. To demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm, it is applied to solve various finite-horizon time-inhomogeneous problems including recursive utility optimization under a stochastic volatility model, a multi-sector stochastic growth, and optimal control under a dynamic stochastic integration of climate and economy model with eight-dimensional state vectors and 600 time periods.
    Date: 2024–11
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:arx:papers:2411.08668

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