nep-tur New Economics Papers
on Tourism Economics
Issue of 2025–04–28
nine papers chosen by
Laura Vici, Università di Bologna


  1. Economic freedom index effects on inbound tourism in European countries: a spatial analysis By Hamza, Sakar Hasan; Li, Qingna; Khezri, Mohsen
  2. Challenges and opportunities for rural tourism in the General Pueyrredon district (Argentina) By Benseny, Graciela
  3. Gender-Responsive Tourism in Cabo Verde By World Bank
  4. "Tourists' Perceptions of Ecotourism: A Case Study of Waterberg Plateau Park, Namibia " By Petrina Makhubela
  5. Increasing Supply Chain Links in Cabo Verde’s Tourism Sector By World Bank
  6. Tools and Resources for Nature-Based Tourism - Second Edition By World Bank
  7. The hidden geography of tourism firm spending: tracking economic leakages with firm-to-firm transactions By Srhoj, Stjepan; Mikulić, Josip
  8. Approaches To Overtourism In The Area Of Destination Management Marketing By P Vysušilová
  9. The Future of Pacific Tourism By World Bank

  1. By: Hamza, Sakar Hasan; Li, Qingna; Khezri, Mohsen
    Abstract: Despite the significance of economic freedom in tourism dynamics, especially from a spatial standpoint, its nuanced influence remains unexplored mainly in current research. To fill this gap, our study introduces a novel spatial panel data analysis to investigate how various components of the economic freedom index affect tourist arrivals in 41 European countries from 2005 to 2018. By employing this innovative approach, we uncover the complex interdependencies between economic freedom and tourism and highlight the significance of regional economic characteristics on the tourism sector’s health. Our findings reveal that a one percent increase in GDP per capita of neighboring nations corresponds to a 0.4 percent increase in tourist arrivals to the home country. In comparison, a similar rise in neighboring countries’ prices leads to a 0.4 percent decrease in inbound tourists. Most economic freedom variables, including the Business Freedom Index, Investment Freedom Index, Labor Freedom Index, Trade Freedom Index, and Government Integrity Index, demonstrate statistically significant positive effects. However, a one percent increase in the Monetary Freedom Index of neighboring countries results in a 0.747 percent reduction in homebound tourists. Notably, enhancements in the country’s and neighboring countries’ Investment Freedom Index and Government Integrity Index contribute to increased arrivals. This research contributes to the broader understanding of economic policies’ impact on tourism, offering valuable insights for policymakers aiming to leverage economic freedom for tourism development. The application of a spatial panel data approach marks a significant methodological advancement in tourism studies, opening new avenues for analyzing economic influences on tourism at a regional level.
    JEL: J1
    Date: 2025–04–01
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:ehl:lserod:127786
  2. By: Benseny, Graciela
    Abstract: The district of General Pueyrredon (Argentina), with Mar del Plata as its main city, has a large peri-urban territory with scenic, agricultural and cultural characteristics that favour Rural Tourism, based on local cultural traditions and contact with nature. In recent decades, it has become a strategy for economic diversification that promotes sustainable development and careful management of the effects of touristification, which can lead to the commodification of culture and the loss of local identity. The aim is to explore the opportunities and challenges of Rural Tourism in the district of General Pueyrredon, analysing its relationship with sustainable development and the implications of touristification in the region. An exploratory and descriptive study is carried out, consulting bibliographic, documentary, graphic and virtual sources, taking as a case the Estancia Santa Isabel, whose productive diversification allows its positioning as an innovative reference of Rural Tourism.
    Keywords: Turismo Rural; Desarrollo Sustentable; Turistificación; Partido de General Pueyrredon;
    Date: 2025–01
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:nmp:nuland:4252
  3. By: World Bank
    Keywords: Industry-Accommodation & Tourism Industry Gender-Gender Monitoring and Evaluation Gender-Gender and Social Development Gender-Gender and Poverty Gender-Gender and Economic Policy
    Date: 2023–04
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:wbk:wboper:39709
  4. By: Petrina Makhubela ("Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia " Author-2-Name: Uaarukapo Tjitunga Author-2-Workplace-Name: "Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia " Author-3-Name: Hendriena Shiyandja Author-3-Workplace-Name: "Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia " Author-4-Name: Ethilde Tulimuwo Kuwa Author-4-Workplace-Name: "Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia " Author-5-Name: Author-5-Workplace-Name: Author-6-Name: Author-6-Workplace-Name: Author-7-Name: Author-7-Workplace-Name: Author-8-Name: Author-8-Workplace-Name:)
    Abstract: " Objective - This study investigates tourists' perceptions of ecotourism at Waterberg Plateau Park in Namibia, a destination noted for its biodiversity and conservation commitment (Kasiringua, E., Proches, C., & Kopij, 2020). Despite its increasing popularity, there is a lack of research on visitor perceptions and tourism statistics (Baporikar, 2022). According to (Harianto, Y., Walid Masruri, M., Winarno, H., Tsani, I., & Santoso, 2020) Understanding these perceptions is crucial for effective park management and conservation efforts. Methodology - A quantitative approach was utilised, combining surveys, observations, and content analysis to gather data on respondents' perceptions of ecotourism settings. The quantitative data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Findings - The findings aimed to enhance the ecotourism experience at Waterberg Plateau Park and contribute to the development of sustainable tourism. Novelty - This paper explores tourists' perceptions within the specific context of Waterberg Plateau Park, a unique ecotourism destination in Namibia. While ecotourism studies have been conducted globally, this research fills a gap by addressing how tourists perceive and interact with a less-explored African ecotourism site. It offers fresh insights into the factors influencing visitor satisfaction, highlighting key aspects such as cultural expectations, environmental awareness, and the influence of local amenities. This study contributes to a localized perspective on ecotourism that can be applied to similar destinations in sub-Saharan Africa. Type of Paper - Empirical"
    Keywords: Conservation, Ecotourism, Tourist Motivation, Tourist Perception, Sustainability, Community Involvement, Visitor Experiences
    JEL: Z32 Q01 Q26 Q53 Q57
    Date: 2025–03–31
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:gtr:gatrjs:jber254
  5. By: World Bank
    Keywords: Urban Development-Rural Urban Linkages Industry-Accommodation & Tourism Industry Environment-Tourism and Ecotourism Infrastructure Economics and Finance-Infrastructure Economics
    Date: 2023–04
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:wbk:wboper:39710
  6. By: World Bank
    Date: 2023–05
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:wbk:wboper:39848
  7. By: Srhoj, Stjepan; Mikulić, Josip
    Abstract: Tourism influences local economies through direct, indirect, and induced effects. Using novel firm-to-firm transaction data, we shed light on tourism's indirect effects. We find that tourism firms primarily source inputs locally or from the capital, with limited purchases from distant, poorer regions. While direct imports by tourism firms are relatively small, indirect imports-those embedded in supply chains-are substantial, comprising 54.2% of total supplier costs. Our findings suggest that overlooking indirect imports may lead to an overestimation of tourism's true economic contribution.
    Keywords: firm-to-firm transaction data, economic leakages, supplier spending, indirect imports, local economic impact
    JEL: L83 R12 F14 D22 O18
    Date: 2025
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:zbw:glodps:1577
  8. By: P Vysušilová
    Abstract: This research addresses the critical need to understand the role of Destination Management Organizations (DMOs) in facing overtourism through an investigation into the practices employed by diverse DMOs. The aim of this paper is to identify the marketing strategies and tools used by DMOs in response to tourist destination congestion in the context of the available literature and the current state of knowledge and to suggest needs and directions for further research based on case studies focused on selected tourist destinations. Exploring the roles of DMOs in Vannes, Colmar, Melaka, and Český Krumlov has revealed a diverse spectrum of responsibilities undertaken by these entities. Insights drawn from semi-controlled interviews with marketing representatives shed light on the nuanced challenges of overtourism and the array of tools available to DMOs for mitigation. The discourse transcends geographical boundaries, recognizing overtourism as a complex interplay of economic, socio-cultural, and environmental factors across varied destinations. In response to the evolving tourism landscape, the study emphasises the urgency for DMOs to adopt forward-thinking approaches, innovate strategies, harness technology, foster collaborations, and continually evaluate the effectiveness of deployed tools. While acknowledging the contextual nature of identified tools and strategies, and not yet providing a universal solution, the insights gleaned from diverse experiences may serve as a starting point for further research endeavours and a catalyst for adaptive measures to improve destination resilience in mitigating overtourism's impacts globally
    Date: 2024–05–14
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:boh:wpaper:04_2024
  9. By: World Bank
    Keywords: Macroeconomics and Economic Growth-Economic Development Macroeconomics and Economic Growth-Economic Growth
    Date: 2023–04
    URL: https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:wbk:wboper:39738

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