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on South East Asia |
| By: | Alifatussaadah, Ardiana; Primariesty, Anindya Diva; Soleh, Agus Mohamad; Andriansyah, Andriansyah |
| Abstract: | Since introduced by Giannone et al. (2008), GDP nowcasting models have been used in many countries, including Indonesia. Variables to select usually include housing and construction, income, manufacturing, labor, surveys, international trade, retails and consumptions. Interestingly, fiscal variables are excluded even though government expenditure is an integral part of the basic GDP identity. By employing the Bok et al. (2018)’s quarter-to-quarter real GDP growth nowcasting technique, this paper is aimed at testing the usefulness of inclusion of fiscal variables, in addition to 61 non-fiscal variables, in nowcasting Indonesia GDP. The results show, even though based on the fact that fiscal data have low correlation coefficients to GDP, the inclusion of fiscal data may help to produce a better early estimate of GDP growth. |
| Keywords: | Dynamic Factor Model, Indonesian GDP, Nowcasting |
| JEL: | C55 H60 O40 |
| Date: | 2019–08–05 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:pra:mprapa:105252&r=all |
| By: | Tiaradina, Vrisycha Wike |
| Abstract: | Dalam model Wholly Owned Subsidiary, perusahaan global lebih memilih untuk memimpin integrasi global dalam operasi yang seragam. Pada aspek organisasi, perusahaan mendirikan anak perusahaannya di berbagai negara dan mempercayakn operasi kepada mereka sebagai strategi mengejar bisnis dalam skala global. Pendekatan Join Ventur lebih praktis bagi perusahaan asing untuk memilih akuisisi yang menciptakan operasi global, yang perlu memenuhi berbagai persyaratan, mulai dari tunjangan bagi karyawan lokal, saluran distribusi baru hingga persetujuan peraturan untuk operasi. Perjanjian lisensi tidak membawa entitas bisnis baru tetapi lebih disukai sebagai cara untuk meluncurkan bisnis baru dalam kemitraan dengan perusahaan lokal berdasarkan kontrak. Outsourcing dilakukan perusahaan dalam mengembangkan beberapa aspek produk ke perusahaan lain. Dalam khasus alat-alat medis di Indonesia biasanya menggunakan strategi Wholly Subsidiary with the Licence Agreement |
| Date: | 2020–12–20 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:euvwc&r=all |
| By: | Sam-Quarm, Richmond; Busharads, Mohamed Osman Elamin; Septiadi, Tedi; Institute of Research, Asian |
| Abstract: | This study plans to investigate the influence of intellectual capital on bank profitability and value and bank profitability on bank market value. Furthermore, 34 banks listed on Indonesia's capital market are taken from the population by the simple random sampling technique. Path analysis model acting as the method to evaluate the variables-related data. From the hypothesis testing, this study affirms a positive impact of intellectual capital on bank profitability and value and the similar effect of bank profitability on bank value. The implications related to the application of intellectual capital in banks are attached. |
| Date: | 2020–12–26 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:y6n75&r=all |
| By: | Simplice A. Asongu (Yaounde, Cameroon); Samba Diop (Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal); Joseph Nnanna (The Development Bank of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria) |
| Abstract: | The purpose of this study is to understand how countries have leveraged on their economic resilience to fight the Covid-19 pandemic. The focus is on a global sample of 150 countries divided into four main regions, namely: Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, America and Europe. The study develops a health vulnerability index (HVI) and leverages on an existing economic resilience index (ERI) to provide four main scenarios from which to understand the problem statement, namely: ‘low HVI-low ERI’, ‘high HVI-low ERI’, ‘high HVI-high ERI’ and ‘low HVI-high ERI’ quadrants. It is assumed that countries that have robustly fought the pandemic are those in the ‘low HVI-high ERI’ quadrant and to a less extent, countries in the ‘low HVI-low ERI’ quadrant. Most European countries, one African country (i.e. Rwanda), four Asian countries (Japan, China, South Korea and Thailand) and six American countries (USA, Canada, Uruguay, Panama, Argentina and Costa Rica) are apparent in the ideal quadrant. |
| Keywords: | Novel coronavirus, health vulnerability, economic resilience |
| JEL: | E10 E12 E20 E23 I10 I18 |
| Date: | 2020–09 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:abh:wpaper:20/074&r=all |
| By: | , AISDL |
| Abstract: | According to the regulations of Vietnamese law, the accused is the person prosecuted with a criminal charges. Currently, Vietnam has made many judicial reforms to improve human rights, including reforms in criminal proceedings to protect the human rights of accuseds. However, in reality, due to many objective and subjective reasons, the accused's rights are not guaranteed. Especially in the process of investigation, creating adverse effects on the political, economic and social rights of the accuseds. During special investigation and proceedings, the accused's rights are the most seriously affected. In the framework of the article, the author assesses the impact of these activities in the investigation on the accused. Beside, proposing solutions to protect accuseds, including the need for authorities to compensate for political, economic and social damage caused by the violation of law provisions during the investigation in Vietnam. |
| Date: | 2020–12–26 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:sph5f&r=all |
| By: | Quarm, Richmond Sam; Adoli, Hebron L.; Zadid, Ahmed Ishtiaq; Institute of Research, Asian |
| Abstract: | Every producer always tries to achieve the goals and objectives through the products they produce. The resulting product can be sold or purchased by the end consumer at a price level that provides long-term corporate profits. It is in this framework that each producer must think about marketing its products, long before the product is produced until the product is consumed by the end consumer. This study aims to find out the effect of Brand Image and Price on the Purchasing Power of Property which is mediated by Digital Technology. This study used 91 respondents who were tenants of the Premium Cluster Apartments who used digital technology applications. This study uses Brand Image and Price as independent variables, Digital Technology as a mediating variable, and Purchasing Power as the dependent variable. Data obtained using a questionnaire and processed and analyzed using path analysis techniques. The results show that Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Digital Technology, Price has a positive and significant effect on Digital Technology, Digital Technology has a significant effect on Purchasing Power, Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Power, Price has a significant effect on Purchasing Power, Digital Technology has a significant positive effect on mediating between Brand Image on Purchasing Power, Digital Technology mediates between Price and Purchasing Power. |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:j28d4&r=all |
| By: | Tidiane Kinda |
| Abstract: | The use of e-commerce around the world has accelerated in recent years, with Asia, led by China, spearheading the rise. Using cross-country enterprise survey data, this paper shows that firms engaged in e-commerce have higher productivity and generate a larger share of their revenues from exports than other firms. This is particularly true in Asia, where firms have 30 percent higher productivity and generate about 50 percent more of their revenues from exports. The results presented in this paper are robust to the use of instrumental variables, which highlight possible larger effects of e-commerce on Asian productivity and exports when essential elements are in place for its effective use, such as reliable electricity, telecommunication, and transport infrastructure. Despite the rapid growth of e-commerce in recent years, gaps persist in digital infrastructure and legislation, preventing many Asian countries from fully reaping the potential benefits of e-commerce. |
| Keywords: | Total factor productivity;Exports;Productivity;Population and demographics;Human capital;WP,e-commerce firm,World Bank enterprises survey,firm performance,way firm,affiliate company |
| Date: | 2019–07–01 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2019/135&r=all |
| By: | Jamil, Hidsal |
| Abstract: | Dampak pandemi Covid-19 dan revolusi industri yang substansial telah mendorong diterapkannya Universal Basic Income (UBI) diterapkan secara permanen, bukan hanya di masa krisis. Studi ini telah menyediakan penilaian mengenai kemungkinan potensi penerapan UBI di Indonesia secara permanen. Dengan menggunakan tinjauan literatur sistematis, studi ini tampaknya tidak menyediakan dukungan terhadap penerapan UBI secara permanen di luar masa krisis dan transisi pemulihan ekonomi di Indonesia. Hal ini cukup beralasan mengingat penerapan BLT sebagai program yang paling mendekati UBI tidak sepenuhnya menunjukkan manfaat kesejahteraan dalam artian luas, bahkan di masa krisis sekalipun. BLT memang memberikan manfaat yang cukup besar terhadap aspek ekonomi, pendidikan dan ketenagakerjaan, namun justru menimbulkan efek yang lebih kontraporuktif terhadap aspek kesehatan dan pengembangan komunitas. |
| Date: | 2021–01–03 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:bzkq3&r=all |
| By: | Vuong, Quan-Hoang |
| Abstract: | This essay evolved from my keynote address for the plenary session of the ASEAN Conference for Young Scientists 2019 organized by the ASEAN Secretariat, Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology—whose main theme is sustainability science—organized at Hanoi-based Phenikaa University. It has also benefited from my advisory work for the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:nvg2q&r=all |
| By: | Gernato, Frans; Amannuloh, Saif; Asyhakaila, Sephia |
| Abstract: | Universitas Lampung /Unila merupakan universitas negeri pertama dan tertua di Lampung. Pada awalnya kampus ini merupakan sekretariat Fakultas Ekonomi Hukum Sosial (FEHS) Lampung yang berdiri pada tahun 1960 dan dibina oleh Yayasan Pembina Perguruan Tinggi Lampung (YPPLT). Sebelum menjadi kampus negeri, FEHS Lampung menjadi cabang Fakultas Hukum dan Fakultas Ekonomi Unsri Palembang sejak tahun 1961 dan kemudian berafiliasi dengan Universitas Indonesia pada tahun 1964. Akhirnya pada tahun 1965 FEHS berubah menjadi universitas negeri yang berdiri sendiri dengan diterbitkannya Surat Keputusan Menteri Perguruan Tinggi dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (PTIP) No. 195 tahun 1965. Surat tersebut menyatakan bahwa terhitung sejak tanggal 23 September 1965 berdiri Universitas Lampung (Unila) dengan dua Fakultas, yaitu Fakultas Hukum dan Fakultas Ekonomi yang kemudian dikukuhkan melalui Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 73 tahun 1966 tentang pendirian Universitas Lampung |
| Date: | 2020–12–28 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:9uqf6&r=all |
| By: | Ho, Tung Manh; Nguyen, Quoc-Hung; Le, Ngoc-Thang B.; Tran, Hung-Long D. |
| Abstract: | In this report, we will look at major research findings on foreign direct investment (FDI), SMEs, micro-credit programs, financial inclusion, and IFRS adoption. These topics are of increasing importance, and they have gradually become critical for academia, policymakers, and corporate sectors if they are set to investigate Vietnam’s fast-expanding economy. |
| Date: | 2021–01–12 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:p2ws4&r=all |
| By: | Linh, Nguyen Thi |
| Abstract: | For these young businesses, one of the main barriers in the startup culture in Vietnam is Confucian ideology. The main idea of Confucianism is to respect the hierarchy. The cultural facets of a Confucian society like Vietnam change very slowly, with its salient features continuing to be present in every corner of life. |
| Date: | 2020–12–23 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:8hfvj&r=all |
| By: | Ho, Manh-Toan (Thanh Tay University Hanoi) |
| Abstract: | Vietnam should teach economics to high school students [1]. The need for this subject is apparent. However, where should we begin? Indeed, classic works, or at least certain passages, are recommendable. A simple search on Google can point you to a lot of good selections [2-5]. However, this is the easy part. How about books on Vietnam’s economy, especially the economic history of Vietnam. High school is a great opportunity to study basic knowledge and get to know about history. |
| Date: | 2021–01–10 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:k3pbz&r=all |
| By: | Reonutu, Ongki Orison |
| Abstract: | Penyebab kesakitan dan kematian terbesar sejak 2010 adalah penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Penyakit Tidak menular di Indonesia di prediksikan akan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan pada tahun 2030. Angka kesakitan dan kematian serta permintaan pelayanan kesehatan (pengobatan) diperkirakan Akan terus meningkat. Hal ini didorong oleh perubahan pola hidup masyarakat yang cenderung kurang Aktif secara fisik, konsumsi buah dan sayur yang rendah, dan kurangnya kepedulian dalam Memeriksakan atau mendeteksi dini penyakit. Pada tahun 2016-2017 Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia memfokuskan 3 kegiatan program gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat yaitu mmelakuka Aktifitas fisik, mengkonsumsi buah dan sayur dan memeriksakan kesehatan secara rutin. Penelitian ini Menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik metode survey deskriptif kuantitatif dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Hasil melakukan aktifitas fisik dilakukan Responden sebanyak 315 responden (95,5%), mengkonsumsi buah dan sayur dilakukan responden Sebanyak 189 responden (57,3%), memeriksakan kesehatan secara rutin dilakukan responden Sebanyak 48 responden (14,5%) dan pelaksanaan kegiatan program gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat di Kelurahan Karangsari kurang baik yaitu 297 responden ( 90%) tidak melaksanankan tiga indikator Germas. Diharapkan masyarakat Kelurahan Karangsari menerapkan gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat Yang meliputi 3 indikator yaitu melakukan aktifitas fisik, mengkonsumsi buah dan sayur, dan Memeriksakan kesehatan secara rutin, sehingga terhindar dari masalah kesehatan penyakit tidak Menular. |
| Date: | 2021–01–22 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:3y9nj&r=all |
| By: | Minh Ha-Duong (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition, CIRED - Centre International de Recherche sur l'Environnement et le Développement - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - AgroParisTech - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - Université Paris-Saclay - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique); Ngo To Nhien (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition) |
| Abstract: | This policy note examines the rationale for enacting a Renewable Energy Law in Vietnam, and to use an Auction mechanism to replace the Feed In Tariff as the main instrument to develop renewable energy sources electricity production. |
| Date: | 2019–06–04 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-03088132&r=all |
| By: | Ho, Manh-Toan (Thanh Tay University Hanoi) |
| Abstract: | This short explorative article looks at the list of papers on Vietnam's entrepreneurship in the past ten years. |
| Date: | 2021–01–13 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:2qnp9&r=all |
| By: | Ho, Manh-Toan (Thanh Tay University Hanoi) |
| Abstract: | This short explorative article looks at the list of papers on Vietnam's political economy in the past ten years. |
| Date: | 2020–12–27 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:jqw4a&r=all |
| By: | Le, Tri Tam |
| Abstract: | Vietnam's economy is in a special position facing the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change impacts. |
| Date: | 2021–01–10 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:dngvb&r=all |
| By: | Zadok, Atalya Permata Putri; Nurfarida, Devi Ro'ayun; a, Momammad khubbi nur |
| Abstract: | Indomaret adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bisnis retail terbesar di Indonesia. Seiring berjalannya waktu Indomaret terus menambah outlet diberbagai area perumahan, perkantoran, perdagangan, pariwisata dan apartemen. Salah satu gerai indomaret berlokasi di Plandaan, Kec. Kedungwaru, Kab. Tulungagung. Dalam hal ini ada proses belajar untuk operasi dari skala besar jaringan ritel sebagai strategi promosi yang diperlukan untuk mengungguli persaingan di era globalisasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi lingkungan sekitar. Model analisis yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah analisis SWOT dan Grand Strategy Matrix. Analisis ini didasarkan pada kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi untuk meningkatkan konsumen adalah dengan terus berinovasi dengan mengkombinasikan teknologi dengan permintaan pasar seperti belanja online. Indomaret harus mampu menciptakan inovasi yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan setiap pelanggan dengan memudahkan kegiatan berbelanja melalui aplikasi. Indomaret juga dapat melihat peluang kerja dengan melakukan inovasi di bidang Jasa, yaitu online kurir dengan memanfaatkan lokasi toko di berbagai daerah. Sesuai motto perusahaan, "mudah dan ekonomis". Berdasarkan perhitungan faktor internal dan eksternal, terlihat bahwa faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam sumbu (X) adalah 0,352, sementara peluang dan ancaman berada pada sumbu (Y) dengan nilai 0,354 dalam kuadran I yang merupakan strategi pertumbuhan di mana strategi Y harus dilakukan evaluasi, yaitu pengembangan pasar, penetrasi pasar, pengembangan produk, integrasi masa depan, integrasi ke belakang, integrasi horisontal, dan diversifikasi. |
| Date: | 2021–01–13 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:emw2f&r=all |
| By: | W. A Bauer; R. S Craig; José Garrido; Kenneth H Kang; Kenichiro Kashiwase; Sun-Bin Kim; Yun Liu; Sohrab Rafiq |
| Abstract: | The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) triggered a sharp contraction of economic activity across Asia and the Pacific. Policymakers adopted a “whatever it takes” approach in their initial response, relying mainly on liquidity support to help firms survive the shock. This paper discusses how the initial policy response should evolve as the region’s economies stabilize and enter the recovery phase. Many firms will need to repair their balance sheets and adjust their business models to the post-pandemic realities. The priority will be to support this process by facilitating the efficient restructuring of viable firms while allowing nonviable firms to exit. This requires action on three complementary fronts: reinforcing private debt resolution frameworks to flatten the insolvency curve, ensuring that adequate financing is available to support corporate restructuring, and facilitating access to equity to speed up the reallocation of jobs and capital into growth sectors. |
| Date: | 2021–01–29 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2021/016&r=all |
| By: | falah, TItan miftahul |
| Abstract: | Banyak analisis statistika bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara dua atau lebih peubah. Bila hubungan demikian ini dapat dinyatakan dalam bentuk rumus matematika, maka kita akan dapat menggunakannya untuk keperluan peramalan. |
| Date: | 2020–12–20 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:tpa37&r=all |
| By: | , AISDL |
| Abstract: | Until French colonization in the mid-19th century, Vietnam's economy was uniformly agrarian, subsistence, and village-oriented. French colonizers, however, deliberately developed the regions differently, designating the South for agricultural production and the North for manufacturing. |
| Date: | 2021–01–01 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:3bgwq&r=all |
| By: | Permatasari, Yunita; Ulya, Vanessa; Andriansyah, Deni; Fadillah, Muhammad Akbar |
| Abstract: | Ukuran Dispersi (Measures of Dispersion) atau ukuran keragaman pengamatan dari nilai rata-ratanya disebut simpangan (deviation/dispersi). Ukuran dispersi terdiri dari Jangkauan, Simpangan Rata-Rata, Simpangan Baku, Jangkauan Kuartil, dan Jangkauan Persentil dan lain sebagainya. Menghitung data pada Ukuran Dispersi lebih akurat dan efesien menggunakan aplikasi dibanding dengan secara manual .Pada tugas kali ini kami akan melakukan contoh analisis kasus intensitas banjir di Indonesia pada tahun 2011-2020, dengan menggunakan perhitungan di aplikasi Ms. Excel dan IBM SPSS Statistic. |
| Date: | 2020–12–27 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:jct4e&r=all |
| By: | Kalsum, Sitti |
| Abstract: | -Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah suatu perjanjian perdagangan Bebas di kawasan Asia-Pacific yaitu Comprehensive Agreement For Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). CPTPP merupakan sebuah perjanjian sebuah perjanjian perdagangan bebas Multilateral yang sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). Mengganti perjanjian TPP dimana AS telah menarik diri dari keanggotaan, CPTPP merupakan langkah signifikan menuju hubungan perdagangan dan investasi yang lebih dekat dikawasan Asia-Pasifik dan menetapkan standar baru yang tinggi untuk perdagangan regional. Pada awal tahun 2017 ,kestabilan peran perjanjian kemitraan ini mulai diragukan karena AS meninggalkan keanggotaannya karena muncul keraguan Ameri Serikat sebagai penggerak utama di Liberalisasi perdagangan global Negara-negara di kawasan Asia Pasifik di pimpin oleh Presiden Donald Trump kini mulai menyusun kebijakan baru dimana kemitraan berbasis multilateral dengan Negara lain akan sangat sulit direalisasikan di banding dengan kerjasama bilateral. Proteksionisme oleh AS. telah secara signifikan mengurangi persentase keuntungan dari Negara anggota. |
| Date: | 2020–12–22 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:wph38&r=all |
| By: | Subiakto, Mochamad Fernaldi |
| Abstract: | Artikel ini menjelaskan berbagai macam jenis strategi aliansi yang digunakan oleh perusahaan multinasional dengan menggunakan studi kasus industri alat-alat medis di Indonesia |
| Date: | 2020–12–19 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:y84qa&r=all |
| By: | Abdussamad, Zuchri |
| Abstract: | Membangun kepercayaan masyarakat atas pelayanan publik yang dilakukan penyelenggara pelayanan publik merupakan kegiatan yang harus dilaksanakan seiring dengan harapan dan tuntutan seluruh warga negara dan penduduk Indonesia tentang peningkatan pelayanan publik yang selalu menjadi perhatian umum. |
| Date: | 2020–12–29 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:uyzax&r=all |
| By: | Linh, Nguyen Thi |
| Abstract: | Information technology in general and digital technology businesses in particular are expected to make a major contribution to the economy. Despite high expectations, science and technology investment has not been seen objectively. |
| Date: | 2020–12–26 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:8w4ca&r=all |
| By: | Anggelina, Pinda; Santiko, Galih Cahyo |
| Abstract: | Penulis akan meneliti bagaimana strategi Adinda Konveksi salah satu UMKM yang ada di Indonesia untuk mempertahankan UMKMnya selama pandemi covid 19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi Adinda Konveksi dalam memenej pemasaran produknya selama pandemi Covid 19 ini. Penelitian yang dianalisis kali ini mengguankan metode kualitatif dan melalui pendekatan secara deskriptif. Peneliti akan menggunakan metode interview atau wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, dan dokumen dokumen pendukung yang dibutuhkan untuk mengumpulkan data selama penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah UMKM Adinda Konveksi menggunakan media online untuk menejemen pemasarannya karena memang dimasa pendemi ini diberlakukannya sosial distancing sehingga media online adalah media yang sangat efektif untuk mempertahankan bisnisnya |
| Date: | 2021–01–13 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:5qa4p&r=all |
| By: | abidin, mochammad; K, Yanuar Krisma; Fatmawati, Desi |
| Abstract: | Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan alternative strategi pengembangan usaha Depot Bakso Fatimah. Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia sangat pesat, khususnya di bidang industri makanan. Banyak UMKM yang bermunculan tetapi tidak banyak yang dapat bertahan dalam jangka panjang karena banyak kendala dan persaingan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Depot Bakso Fatimah, sebagai salah satu UMKM di bidang industri makanan, dengan maksud untuk menganalisa lingkungan internal dan eksternal dari Depot Bakso Fatimah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara semi terstruktur kepada informan yang ditentukan dengan teknik snowball sampling, kemudian uji validitas data dengan teknik triangulasi sumber. Adapun strategi yang dihasilkan dari mini riset ini yakni diperlukan perusahaan menjadi rumusan strategi yaitu dengan strategi pengembangan pasar. Untuk mengimplementasikan strategi tersebut fungsi-fungsi bisnis perusahaan yang perlu ditingkatkan yaitu fungsi pemasaran, fungsi operasional, dan fungsi sumber daya. |
| Date: | 2021–01–13 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:pef3m&r=all |
| By: | Ruth Cadaoas Tacneng; Klarizze Anne Martin Puzon |
| Abstract: | What is the effect of gender priming on solidarity behaviour? We explore a two-player solidarity game where players can insure each other against the risk of losses. In the utility function, priming is represented as the 'change in weight' given to the other player's payoff. We test this experimentally in a developing country setting, the Philippines. We consider a treatment that involves reminding subjects of their gender. We found that, without priming, there were no statistically different gender differences in the solidarity game. |
| Keywords: | Gender, priming, Gender differences, Philippines, Dice game, Behaviour, Risk attitudes, Insurance |
| Date: | 2021 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2021-24&r=all |
| By: | Patrick Blagrave |
| Abstract: | Co-movement (synchronicity) in inflation rates among a set of 13 emerging and developing countries in Asia is shown to be strongest for the food component, partly due to common rainfall shocks—a result which the paper terms the ‘monsoon effect.’ Economies with higher trade integration and co-movement in nominal effective exchange rates also experience greater food-inflation co-movement. By contrast, cross-country co-movement in core inflation is weak and the aforementioned determinants have little explanatory power, suggesting a prominent role for idiosyncratic domestic factors in driving core inflation. In the context of the growing literature on the globalization of inflation, these results suggest that common weather patterns are partly responsible for any role played by a so-called ‘global factor’ among inflation rates in emerging and developing economies, in Asia at least. |
| Keywords: | Inflation;Trade integration;Nominal effective exchange rate;Food prices;WP,moving average,Core CPI Inflation,dependent variable |
| Date: | 2019–07–11 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2019/147&r=all |
| By: | Quarm, Richmond Sam; Busharads, Mohamed Osman Elamin; Sam-Quarm, Richmond; Institute of Research, Asian |
| Abstract: | Coal mining business is now faced with various challenges such as export restrictions policy, an increase in value added products, and the decline in market prices of products. To be able to compete, mining companies are expected to increase productivity and efficiency and make continuous improvements in the production process. In the mining process, the availability of equipment and dump truck unloading tool will determine the sustainability of production that have an impact on productivity and efficiency. The purpose of this study was to optimize the production of coal mining in the context of the efficient use of equipment using the match factor, queues, and linear programming. The research location is in the area of the mining concession contractor KTD Corp is in the village of Embalut, District Tenggarong Seberang, Kertanegara Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan in October-November 2015. Unloading equipment used backhoe excavator is 5 units and 32 units of dump trucks. The simulation results match factor generated by the method optimal dump truck needs 26 units, while the queuing method and linear programming as much as 25 units of dump truck. The results of production optimization with linear programming method produced mining productivity of 1,208 BCM of overburden per hour with the optimum cost of $ 0,909/BCM. |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:gtfqj&r=all |
| By: | , AISDL |
| Abstract: | Along with the promulgation of 2008 Law on Anti-Corruption, thanking to the comprehensive solutions and determinations of the whole governmental apparatus, there are signals of a positive change in the fight against corruption in Vietnam’s market economy. However, compared to other countries around the world, the corruption in Vietnam is still a national problem. The number of corruption cases may decline, but the scale and severity has been increasing. Many cases has involved high-ranking officials in the government with more than 20 general officers in the armed forces to be sentenced. On the basis of analysing the current situation of corruption in recent years, the author hereby recommends some synchronous solutions to improve the effectiveness of anti-corruption. |
| Date: | 2020–12–26 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:h5ge6&r=all |
| By: | Si Guo; Philippe D Karam; Jan Vlcek |
| Abstract: | Inflation rates rose sharply in the Philippines during 2018. Understanding the demand and supply sources of inflation pressures is key to monetary policy response. Qualitatively, indicators have pointed to evidence of inflation pressures from both sides in 2018, with the supply factors, by and large, associated with commodity-price shocks and demand factors deduced from gleaning at the wider non-oil trade deficits seen in the Philippines. Quantitatively, we deploy a semi-structural model to decompose the contributions of various shocks to inflation. Our main findings are (1) supply factors (mainly global commodity prices) played a prominent role in explaining the rise in inflation in 2018; (2) demand factors also contributed to inflation in a non-negligible way, justifying the need for tighter monetary policy in 2018; (3) the size of the estimated output gap (an important indicator of demand pressures) could be larger, when considering the widening trade deficits in 2018; and (4) a delayed monetary policy tightening can be costly in terms of higher inflation rates, requiring larger and more aggressive interest rate hikes to bring inflation under control, based on a counterfactual exercise. |
| Keywords: | Inflation;Oil prices;Output gap;Inflation targeting;Monetary tightening;WP,inflation rate,headline inflation,price,monetary policy |
| Date: | 2019–07–12 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2019/153&r=all |
| By: | Tombora, Irma Tri Annisya |
| Abstract: | Review Jurnal mengenai Penandatanganan perjanjian Asia-Pacific Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) di mana untuk menganalisis kepentingan Ekonomi Kanada dalam meratifikasi Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) pada tahun 2018. |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:bmsaj&r=all |
| By: | Dimitrios Tsiotas; Vassilis Tselios |
| Abstract: | Using network analysis, this paper develops a multidimensional methodological framework for understanding the uneven (cross-country) spread of COVID-19 in the context of the global interconnected economy. The globally interconnected system of tourism mobility is modeled as a complex network, where two main stages in the temporal spread of COVID-19 are revealed and defined by the cutting-point of the 44th day from Wuhan. The first stage describes the outbreak in Asia and North America, the second one in Europe, South America, and Africa, while the outbreak in Oceania is spread along both stages. The analysis shows that highly connected nodes in the global tourism network (GTN) are infected early by the pandemic, while nodes of lower connectivity are late infected. Moreover, countries with the same network centrality as China were early infected on average by COVID-19. The paper also finds that network interconnectedness, economic openness, and transport integration are key determinants in the early global spread of the pandemic, and it reveals that the spatio-temporal patterns of the worldwide spread of COVID-19 are more a matter of network interconnectivity than of spatial proximity. |
| Date: | 2021–01 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:arx:papers:2101.11036&r=all |
| By: | Zaroh, Mutia; Raihani, Fadila |
| Abstract: | Abstract - Index numbers are a concept that can give you an idea of variable changes from one period to the next. Index numbers are divided into two methods, namely: The index number method is not orderly and the index number is weighted, both methods require a price and quantity of a group of goods and an item. from these methods are divided into several kinds, some consider in weight and some consider it, by using excel applications can facilitate our calculation of this index number. Keywords: numbers, indexes, methods |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:nqt4f&r=all |
| By: | Butar, Nelly Yulianti Butar; Bross, Noverdi; Kanto, Dwi Sunu; Institute of Research, Asian |
| Abstract: | This study aims to analyze the factors that affect teacher performance with organizational commitment as a mediation between professional commitment and job satisfaction to teacher performance. In the realization of the achievement of target student scores based on the results of the National Examination for the 2016/2017 academic year to 2018/2019 academic year for the Djakarta Christian Schools Association in South Jakarta. The problem has been identified that the lack of attention from the school is an impact on teacher performance. The unilateral policies given to the teacher have become tiring pressure on the teacher and have an impact on the lack of desire for creativity in improving student learning outcomes as seen in the results of students' final exam scores. This study uses Professional Commitment and Job Satisfaction as independent variables, Teacher Performance as the dependent variable, and Organizational Commitment as a moderating variable. This study used 29 teachers as respondents and used SPSS software in processing and analyzing data. This research results that Job Satisfaction affects Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction affects Teacher Performance, Organizational Commitment affects Teacher Performance, Professional Commitment affects Organizational Commitment and Professional Commitment affects Teacher Performance. Job Satisfaction indirectly affects Teacher Performance through Organizational Commitment, and Professional Commitment indirectly affects Teacher Performance through Organizational Commitment. |
| Date: | 2020–12–21 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:ymhvc&r=all |
| By: | Mitra, Anirban (University of Kent); Pal, Sarmistha (University of Surrey) |
| Abstract: | We study the effect of ethnic diversity on local public spending following fiscal decentralisation in a setting where local institutions are salient. Specifically, the latter affects coordination costs and thereby cooperative behaviour across the constituent ethnic groups. Our theory highlights the role of the local elite in lobbying for policies which favour them in a decentralised setting. The differences in preferences over public good allocations along with the salience of coordination costs across ethnic groups are relevant in determining the equilibrium lobbying behaviour. This results in ethnic diversity having a detrimental effect on local developmental spending which is aggravated by increased levels of coordination costs. We test these predictions using Indonesian community-level data. Utilising the 1997 and 2007 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) rounds, we are able to construct various measures of ethnic diversity. We exploit an institutional feature of Indonesian communities - namely, the observance of traditional "Adat" laws to proxy coordination costs across ethnic groups. Overall, we find that ethnic diversity depresses local development spending post-decentralisation at the community level particularly where Adat laws (which promote an ethic of mutual co-operation) are not followed. The opposite obtains for spending on non-developmental items, all of which is consistent with our theory. |
| Keywords: | decentralisation, ethnic diversity, lobbying, local development, political economy |
| JEL: | D72 D74 H40 |
| Date: | 2021–01 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izadps:dp14073&r=all |
| By: | Ho, Manh-Toan (Thanh Tay University Hanoi) |
| Abstract: | “Không tiền cạp đất mà ăn” (Literally: No money, eat dirt). This is a famous quote from a (in)famous model. The public often ridicules her for the quote. However, there is no better way to capture the money-hungry mindset of Vietnamese people. |
| Date: | 2021–01–10 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:zw6k7&r=all |
| By: | khoirunnisa, Nur; Wangga, Farhandhika Dwi; Rivai, Muhamad Hirzi |
| Abstract: | Slope measure is a measure that expresses the degree of asymmetry of a smooth curve (curve) of a frequency distribution. The slope of the data distribution has 3 types, namely symmetry, sloping to the right, sloping to the left. The slope of the data distribution is called the skewness and the kurtosis (k) is a measure of the height or depth of a curve. The ductility of the data distribution is the degree or measure of the height of the peak of a data distribution against the normal distribution of the data. The tangle of data distribution is called kurtosis. There are 3 types of data loss, namely Leptokurtis, Mesokurtis, Platikurtis. |
| Date: | 2020–12–27 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:tx7qd&r=all |
| By: | Santoso, Riska Nurhapsari; Utomo, Yudis Satrio; Luturmasse, Yuliani |
| Abstract: | Abstract - Statistics is a framework of theories and methods that have been developed to collect, analyze, and write sample data in order to obtain useful conclusions. Statistics is the science of ways of collecting, classifying, analyzing, and searching for information related to the collection of data that investigations and conclusions based on evidence in the form of figures. Based on the results of the study can be concluded as follows: the size of the symptoms of the data center has not been grouped is the data compiled into the frequency distribution so that it does not have class intervals and midpoints of the class. Symptom Size Un-Grouped Data Center The size of the data center included in the statistical analysis is the calculated average (mean), median, mode, and fractil (quartile, decile, percentile) |
| Date: | 2020–12–27 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:osf:osfxxx:z48hc&r=all |
| By: | Hung Ly Dai (Vietnam Central Economic Commission, Hanoi, Vietnam) |
| Abstract: | We analyze the international public capital flows by exploring the sovereign debt rating, a proxy for the safety of safe assets, on a crosssection sample of 132 advanced and developing economies. A higher sovereign debt rating is associated with less net public capital inflows, which are attributed to the decrease of grants inflows, net official debts inflows and IMF credit flows. Moreover, a higher productivity growth rate is associated with more foreign reserves for low sovereign debt rating but with less foreign reserves for high sovereign debt rating. Therefore, the net public capital inflows, especially the foreign reserves, builds up a buffer stock for the economy with low sovereign debt rating to insure against future uncertainty. The result is robust for instrument variable (IV) regression. |
| Keywords: | Public Capital Flows,Sovereign Debt Rating,Productivity Growth,Allocation Puzzle,Instrument Variable Regression |
| Date: | 2020–06 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-03090656&r=all |
| By: | Minh Ha-Duong (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition, CIRED - Centre International de Recherche sur l'Environnement et le Développement - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - AgroParisTech - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - Université Paris-Saclay - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique); an Ha Truong (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition); Hoang Anh Tran (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition) |
| Date: | 2020–05 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-03059625&r=all |
| By: | Kritthana Janwattanaphanit (Khon Kaen University/Faculty of Business Administration and Accountancy, Thailand); Pensri Jaroenwanit (Khon Kaen University/Faculty of Business Administration and Accountancy, Thailand) |
| Abstract: | The purpose of this research was to study the demographic and brand experience factors that affected the brand advocacy in sporting goods businesses. The sample groups were the consumers who have used these services before and currently still used sport. The number of the consumers was 400 persons. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics such as frequency, mean, and standard deviation, t-test, f-test, one way ANOVA and Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient at 0.05 level of statistical significance.The result of the research indicated that demographic characteristics and brand experience factors had different effects on the consumer sports brand advocacy in Khon Kaen Province significantly at .05 levels. |
| Keywords: | Brand Experience, Brand Advocacy |
| Date: | 2020–10 |
| URL: | http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:smo:bpaper:026kj&r=all |