Abstract: |
This paper develops a dynamic matching model to analyze the equilibrium
trading structure in OTC markets. All traders have the same trading
technology, and they optimally choose whom to connect to as well as whether to
remain active in each period. We show that traders with more volatile
preference (i.e. with higher needs for trade) always choose to match with
traders with more stable preference (i.e., with less needs for trade) and they
also leave the market earlier. The model therefore endogenously generates a
core-periphery market structure, where traders with less trading needs develop
more trading links in equilibrium and act like market makers. As the role of
market-making is endogenous, we therefore provide an answer to why customers
choose to trade with dealers instead of trading among themselves, and we can
analyze how the market-making profit depends on underlying frictions. |