Abstract: |
The present study, carried out in the state of Maharashtra during 2003-04, has
its foci on the cooperative leadership and characteristics in cooperative
success and failure, especially with respect to fruit marketing societies
operating in Maharashtra. The study concentrates on two societies dealing with
the marketing of banana in the state of Maharashtra – one showing success
(NCFSS) and the other failure (KGFSS) due to positive and negative leadership
qualities and characteristics associated with societies. Due to strong
financial position, the NCFSS showed autonomy/independence in its functioning.
This society had shown perfect knowledge about the market forces and its
business activities in accordance to the new domestic as well as global market
environment. The KGFSS showed poor grasp either in terms of studying the
market forces or shown inefficiency because of its own internal drawbacks in
terms of managing the society or its own personal interests involved in the
functioning of the society. The KGFSS is unable to generate allies for lobbing
to safeguard as well as promoting its own interests and the interests of its
members, whereas NCFSS is quite successful in such lobbing and promotional
interest related activities. Since a significant number of fruit marketing
societies operating in Maharashtra have shown a falling trend in their amount
of extension of loan and its recovery, and also in respect of higher amount of
losses in proportion to profit, efforts should be made to rectify these
deficiencies in the functioning of these societies dealing with the marketing
of high value crops. Some remedial measures and strategies framed or initiated
by these marketing societies, particularly in respect of recovery of their
loan advances, will certainly improve the efficiency and functioning of these
societies in the future. Government support in this respect will have a
catalytic effect in improving the overall efficacy and efficiency, as well as
functioning |