By: |
Zineb Khaless (FSJES Rabat) |
Abstract: |
This paper presents an in-depth theoretical analysis of the impact of
International Financial Reporting Standard 9 (IFRS 9) on banking performance,
focusing on its significant transition from the incurred loss model under IAS
39 to the forward-looking Expected Credit Loss (ECL) framework. IFRS 9
requires financial institutions to estimate potential credit losses at the
time of loan origination, promoting a proactive approach to risk management
and significantly enhancing financial stability and transparency. The study
leverages insights from agency theory and financial transparency principles to
explore IFRS 9's influence on critical banking performance indicators,
including credit risk, profitability, and financial stability. The analysis
delves into key variables such as Probability of Default (PD), Loss Given
Default (LGD), and Exposure at Default (EAD), elucidating their pivotal roles
in shaping contemporary risk management strategies and overall banking
outcomes. By examining the interconnected nature of these variables, the paper
provides a nuanced understanding of the practical and theoretical implications
of IFRS 9. Additionally, this research identifies notable gaps in the existing
literature, particularly in the integration of macroeconomic factors and the
development of holistic risk assessment models that incorporate IFRS 9's key
components. To address these gaps, the study proposes robust theoretical
frameworks and emphasizes the need for future empirical research to validate
and refine these models. The paper also addresses the complexities and
operational challenges faced by financial institutions in implementing IFRS 9,
such as the increased volatility on loan loss allowances, model development
intricacies, and regulatory capital requirements. It offers actionable
insights for policymakers, regulators, and practitioners to navigate these
challenges effectively. By offering a comprehensive foundation for
understanding IFRS 9's broader implications, this research contributes to the
ongoing discourse on financial stability and risk management in the banking
sector, paving the way for more resilient and transparent financial systems. |
Keywords: |
IFRS 9 Expected Credit Loss (ECL) Banking Performance Financial Stability Credit Risk Management Probability of Default (PD) Loss Given Default (LGD) Exposure at Default (EAD). Paper type : Theoretical article JEL Classification : G21 M41 G28 IFRS 9 Pertes de Crédit Attendue (ECL) Performance Bancaire Stabilité Financière Gestion du Risque de Crédit Probabilité de Défaut (PD) Perte en Cas de Défaut (LGD) Exposition en Cas de Défaut (EAD). Type de papier : Article théorique Classification JEL : G21 M41 G28, IFRS 9, Expected Credit Loss (ECL), Banking Performance, Financial Stability, Credit Risk Management, Probability of Default (PD), Loss Given Default (LGD), Exposure at Default (EAD). Paper type : Theoretical article JEL Classification : G21, M41, G28 IFRS 9, Pertes de Crédit Attendue (ECL), Performance Bancaire, Stabilité Financière, Gestion du Risque de Crédit, Probabilité de Défaut (PD), Perte en Cas de Défaut (LGD), Exposition en Cas de Défaut (EAD). Type de papier : Article théorique Classification JEL : G21, G28 |
Date: |
2025–04–23 |
URL: |
https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05052796 |