Abstract: |
This paper analyzes a stylized model of international capital mobility and
diffusion of embodied technologies from North to South. The South can fall
behind in terms of technologies or get trapped in a situation, in which it is
unable to attract foreign capital and embodied technologies, if its absorptive
capacity is too low. The paper reconciles the view that technological catching
up is stronger, the larger the technology gap with the alternative view that
technological catching up is strongest at a medium technology gap. The closer
the South is to the technology frontier, the more beneficial is a higher
income share of foreign capital. The speed of technology diffusion is higher
in small economic regions with high population densities |