nep-hea New Economics Papers
on Health Economics
Issue of 2005‒10‒15
twenty-six papers chosen by
Yong Yin
SUNY at Buffalo, USA

  1. The impact of women’s educational and economic resources on fertility. Spanish birth cohorts 1901-1950 By Pau Baizán; Enriqueta Camps
  2. The Economic Cost of the U.S. Health Care System By Johnson Adari
  3. Why Nations Become Wealthy: The Effects of Adult Longevity on Saving By Andrew Mason; Tomoko Kinugasa
  4. Time Discounting and the Body Mass Index By Borghans,Lex; Golsteyn,Bart H.H.
  5. Crowding Out in Blood Donation: Was Titmuss Right? By Mellström, Carl; Johannesson, Magnus
  6. Monitoring sickness insurance claimants: evidence from a social experiment By Hesselius, Patrik; Johansson, Per; Larsson, Laura
  7. Geography, Health, and Demo-Economic Development By Holger Strulik
  8. Race and Health Disparities Among Seniors in Urban Areas in Brazil By Antonio J. Trujillo; John A. Vernon; Laura Rodriguez Wong; Gustavo Angeles
  9. Priorities in Global Assistance for Health, Aids and Population (HAP) By Landis MacKellar
  10. How to Reduce Sickness Absences in Sweden: Lessons from International Experience By David Rae
  11. Getting Better Value for Money from Sweden's Healthcare System By David Rae
  12. In Search of Efficiency: Improving Health Care in Hungary By Alessandro Goglio
  13. Consumer Direction and Choice in Long-Term Care for Older Persons, Including Payments for Informal Care: How Can it Help Improve Care Outcomes, Employment and Fiscal Sustainability? By Jens Lundsgaard
  14. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Australia: National Health Accounts 2000 By Rebecca Bennetts; Tony Hynes; Lindy Ingham
  15. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Poland: National Health Accounts 1999 By Dorota Kawiorska
  16. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Spain: National Health Accounts 2001 By María Luisa García Calatayud; Jorge Relano Toledano
  17. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies – Switzerland: National Health Accounts 2001 By Yves-Alain Gerber; Raymond Rossel
  18. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Turkey: National Health Accounts 2000 By Halil Erkan Eristi; Mehtap Kartal; Huseyin Ozbay
  19. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Canada: National Health Accounts 1999 By Gilles Fortin
  20. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Denmark: National Health Accounts 2000 By Iben Kamp Nielsen
  21. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies – Germany: National Health Accounts 2001 By Natalie Zifonun
  22. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Hungary: National Health Accounts 2001 By Mihalyne Hajdu; Maria Manno
  23. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Japan: National Health Accounts 2000 By Koki Hayamizu; Sumie Ikezaki; Hiroyuki Sakamaki; Manabu Yamazaki
  24. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies – Korea: National Health Accounts 2001 By Hyoung-Sun Jeong
  25. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - Mexico: National Health Accounts 2001 By Maluin-Gabriela Alarcón-Gómez; Rafael Lozano-Ascencio; María-Fernanda Merino-Juárez
  26. SHA-Based Health Accounts in 13 OECD Countries - Country Studies - The Netherlands: - National Health Accounts 2001 By Cor van Mosseveld

  1. By: Pau Baizán; Enriqueta Camps
    Abstract: In this chapter we portray the effects of female education and professional achievement on fertility decline in Spain over the period 1920-1980 (birth cohorts of 1900-1950). A longitudinal econometric approach is used to test the hypothesis that the effects of women’s education in the revaluing of their time had a very significant influence on fertility decline. Although in the historical context presented here improvements in schooling were on a modest scale, they were continuous (with the interruption of the Civil War) and had a significant impact in shaping a model of low fertility in Spain. We also stress the relevance of this result in a context such as the Spanish for which liberal values were absent, fertility control practices were forbidden, and labour force participation of women was politically and socially constrained.
    Keywords: Fertility decline, human capital, intergenerational transfers of knowledge
    JEL: J22 J24 J13 J16
    Date: 2005–09
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:upf:upfgen:891&r=hea
  2. By: Johnson Adari (BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee)
    Abstract: The economic cost of the U.S. health care system goes beyond the cost of prescription drugs, doctor office visits and surgical procedures/ medical image tests. The implicit part of the cost includes the global competitiveness that the U.S. loses being an industrialized economy. The high health care costs drive jobs, human capital and technology to countries where wages and health care costs are lower as companies attempt to survive. This holistic perception to health care cost is a precursor to intersystem competition that will yield better quality and efficiency thus lowering the cost of health care in the U.S.
    Keywords: Health economics , Health insurance, Competition
    JEL: C7 D8
    Date: 2005–10–10
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:wpa:wuwpga:0510003&r=hea
  3. By: Andrew Mason (Department of Economics, University of Hawaii at Manoa); Tomoko Kinugasa (Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University)
    Abstract: Many countries experienced a rema rkable increase in life expectancy during the 20th century, but the development implications have received only modest attention. We analyze steady state and out-of-steady-state effects of the transition in adult longevity on the national saving rate using an overlapping generations model. We show that the national saving rate depends on both the level and rate of change in adult survival. Countries with rapid transitions have particularly elevated saving rates. Empirical evidence is drawn from two sources: long-term historical trends for a small number of countries and world panel data for 1960-95. Two important conclusions are supported by the empirical analysis. First, the demographic transition had a large positive effect on aggregate saving, but over three-quarters of the gain was due to improvements in old-age survival rather than declines in youth dependency. Second, population aging will not lead to a decline in aggregate saving rates. The compositional effect – lower saving rates among the elderly – is dominated by the behavioral effect – individuals will save more to provide for a longer old age.
    Date: 2005
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hai:wpaper:200514&r=hea
  4. By: Borghans,Lex; Golsteyn,Bart H.H. (ROA rm)
    Abstract: In many Western countries, the relative weight of people – measured by the Body Mass Index (BMI) – has increased substantially in recent years, leading to an increasing incidence of overweight and related health problems. As with many forms of risky behavior, it is plausible that overweight is related to the individual discount rate. Increases in credit card debts, the rise in gambling and the development of a more hedonic life style, suggest that the average discount rate has increased over time. This increase may have been the cause of the increase in BMI. Applying a large set of indicators for the individual discount rate, this paper analyzes whether changes in time discounting can account for differences in body mass between individuals at a given point in time and whether changes in the average individual discount rate can explain the remarkable increase in BMI experienced in recent years. We find some evidence for a link between time discounting and differences in BMI between people, but this relationship depends strongly on the choice of the proxy for the discount rate. Giving our hypothesis the best chance, we analyze the development of the time discounting proxies that are most strongly related to BMI. We find no evidence for a change of these proxies over time. Our main conclusion therefore is that overweight might be related to the way people discount future health benefits, but the increase in BMI has to be explained by shifts in other parameters that determine the intertemporal decisions regarding the trade-off of current and future health and satisfaction.
    Keywords: education, training and the labour market;
    Date: 2005
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:dgr:umaror:2005006&r=hea
  5. By: Mellström, Carl (Department of Economics, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University); Johannesson, Magnus (Department of Economics, Stockholm School of Economics)
    Abstract: In his seminal 1970 book, The Gift Relationship, Richard Titmuss argued that monetary compensation for donating blood might crowd out the supply of blood donors. To test this claim we carry out a field experiment with three different treatments. In the first treatment subjects are given the opportunity to become blood donors without any compensation. In the second treatment subjects receive a payment of SEK 50 (¡Ö $7) for becoming blood donors, and in the third treatment subjects can choose between a SEK 50 payment and donating SEK 50 to charity. The results differ markedly between men and women. For men the supply of blood donors is not significantly different among the three experimental groups. For women there is a significant crowding out effect. The supply of blood donors decreases by almost half when a monetary payment is introduced. There is also a significant effect of allowing individuals to donate the payment to charity, and this effect fully counteracts the crowding out effect. <p>
    Keywords: Crowding out; monetary incentives; field experiments; altruism
    JEL: C93 D64 I18 Z13
    Date: 2005–10–06
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hhs:gunwpe:0180&r=hea
  6. By: Hesselius, Patrik (IFAU - Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation); Johansson, Per (IFAU - Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation); Larsson, Laura (IFAU - Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation)
    Abstract: The paper exploits a unique social experiment carried out in 1988 in Sweden to identify the effect of monitoring on sickness absence. The treatment consists of postponing the first formal point of monitoring during a sickness absence spell, a requirement for a doctor’s certificate, from day eight to day fifteen. The experiment was conducted in two geographical areas, and the treatment group was randomized by birth date. The results show strong effects on sickness absence duration from extending the waiting period in both areas. On average, the durations increased by 6.6 percent. No effect on incidence of sickness absence is found. A heterogeneity analysis reveals that monitoring affects men more than women.
    Keywords: Absenteeism; sickness insurance; monitoring; social experiment
    JEL: H55 I18 J22 J28
    Date: 2005–06–19
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:hhs:ifauwp:2005_015&r=hea
  7. By: Holger Strulik (Department of Economics, University of Copenhagen)
    Abstract: This paper investigates the interactive impact of subsistence consumption and child mortality on fertility choice and child expenditure. It offers an explanation for why mankind multiplies at higher rates at geographically unfavorable, tropical locations. In a macro-economic framework it proposes an indirect channel of geography’s influence on economic performance. It explains why it are the world’s unfavorably located regions where we observe exceedingly slow (if not stalled) economic development and demographic transition.
    Keywords: demographic transition; geography; health; cross-country divergence
    JEL: J10 J13 O11 O12
    Date: 2005–09
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:kud:kuiedp:0515&r=hea
  8. By: Antonio J. Trujillo; John A. Vernon; Laura Rodriguez Wong; Gustavo Angeles
    Abstract: White seniors report better health than Black seniors in urban areas in Sao Paulo, Brazil. This is the case even after controlling for baseline health conditions and several demographic, socio-economic and family support characteristics. Furthermore, adjusted racial disparities in self-reported health are larger than the disparities found using alternative measures of functional health. Our empirical research in this paper suggests that the two most important factors driving racial disparities in health among seniors (in our sample) are historical differences in rural living conditions and current income. Present economic conditions are more relevant to racial disparities among poor seniors than among rich seniors. Moreover, racial differences in health not attributable to observable characteristics are more important when comparing individuals in the upper half of the income distribution.
    JEL: J1 I1
    Date: 2005–10
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:nbr:nberwo:11690&r=hea
  9. By: Landis MacKellar
    Abstract: In this paper, trends in official development assistance (ODA) for Health AIDS and Population (HAP) are analysed to gain information about revealed priorities. The major findings are as follows: HIV/AIDS is clearly the top priority in international health assistance. While the share of HAP in total ODA has increased significantly over the last decade, however, if HIV/AIDS is excluded, health assistance is actually losing, not gaining share in total ODA. Even more striking, apart from HIV/AIDS, the health sub-sectors generally considered pro-poor are losing share in health ODA. These trends, inconsistent with the emphasis placed on health as a key sector in development and with growing recognition of the links between health and poverty, are true both for aid-recipient countries as a whole and for least-developed countries. They help to explain and underscore the urgency of warnings emanating from the international public health community that international support for health development is insufficient. They also raise the issue of whether HAP assistance is being effectively allocated to address the needs of the poor.... Ce document se propose d’analyser l’évolution de l’aide publique au développement (APD) consacrée à la santé, au sida et à la population (HAP) afin de collecter des informations sur les priorités identifiées. Plusieurs conclusions s’imposent. Le VIH/sida apparaît clairement comme la première priorité de l’aide internationale en matière de santé. Si la part globale de l’aide HAP dans le total de l’APD a sensiblement augmenté au cours des dix dernières années, l’assistance à la santé perd en fait du terrain dès lors que l’on exclut les données relatives au VIH/sida. Mais il y a plus : les sous-secteurs de la santé (hors VIH/sida), qui sont en général considérés comme « favorables aux pauvres », perdent en importance dans l’APD en matière de santé. Ces évolutions — qui contredisent la place officielle accordée à la santé en tant que secteur primordial du développement et la reconnaissance croissante des liens entre santé et pauvreté – se retrouvent autant chez les pays bénéficiaires de l’aide pris dans leur ensemble que chez les pays moins avancés. Elles permettent d’expliquer et de souligner l’importance des mises en garde de la communauté internationale chargée de la santé publique, qui estime que l’aide internationale en matière de santé reste insuffisante. Elles soulèvent également une interrogation quant à l’efficacité de l’allocation de l’aide HAP par rapport aux besoins des pauvres...
    Date: 2005–06
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:devaaa:244-en&r=hea
  10. By: David Rae
    Abstract: Sweden’s single biggest economic problem is the high number of people absent from work due to sickness or disability. This paper describes the problem and looks at what other countries have done to reduce absenteeism. It emphasises a mutual obligations approach to sickness insurance. This means placing greater responsibilities on the sick person, the employer and the social insurance office to get that person back to work as soon as possible. <P>Réduire l'incidence des congés de maladie en Suède Le principal problème économique de la Suède est le taux élevé d’absentéisme pour cause de maladie ou d’invalidité. Cette communication expose le problème et examine les mesures prises par d’autres pays pour y remédier. Il souligne l’importance de fonder le système d’assurance-maladie sur le principe de l’obligation mutuelle. Ceci suppose de responsabiliser davantage le travailleur malade, l’employeur et le bureau d’assurance sociale pour que l’intéressé reprenne son activité le plus rapidement possible.
    Keywords: offre de travail, labour supply, sickness insurance, moral hazard, assurance maladie, aléa moral
    JEL: I38 J20
    Date: 2005–09–19
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:442-en&r=hea
  11. By: David Rae
    Abstract: This paper reviews the strengths and weaknesses of the Swedish healthcare system and the challenges that it will face in the future. It discusses ways to improve access to primary care, including different methods for paying GPs, whether access is less equitable than in other countries and the role of patient fees. The maximum waiting time guarantee for elective surgery is reviewed, along with ways of reducing regional variations in quality. The extent of decentralisation is questioned, as that may be affecting the quality of care and value for money in some areas, including elderly and psychiatric care. Mechanisms for improving the hospital sector are also examined including fee-for-service (DRG) payment mechanisms and whether for-profit hospitals would help. Finally, it considers ways to make financing more stable and sustainable. <P>Soins de santé en Suède Cette communication étudie les forces et les faiblesses du système de santé suédois et les défis qui le guettent. Elle examine plusieurs pistes pour améliorer l'accès aux soins de premier recours, notamment différentes manières de rémunérer les médecins généralistes; elle s'efforce également de déterminer si l'accès aux soins est plus ou moins équitable qu'à l'étranger et traite du rôle des honoraires payés par les patients. L'étude s'attache ensuite au temps maximum d'attente pour les actes de chirurgie non vitale et à la manière de réduire les disparités de qualité entre régions. L'étendue de la décentralisation est mise en question dans la mesure où elle pourrait avoir une incidence sur la qualité des soins et sur l'efficacité de la dépense tout particulièrement en gériatrie et en psychiatrie. L'étude examine des mécanismes pour améliorer le fonctionnement du secteur hospitalier y compris l'introduction du paiement à l'acte et la création d'hopitaux à but lucratif. Enfin, l'étude réfléchit à la manière d'assurer la stabilité et la pérennité des ressources financières du secteur.
    Keywords: santé, public sector efficiency, gestion publique, health care
    JEL: H51 H73 I11
    Date: 2005–09–20
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:443-en&r=hea
  12. By: Alessandro Goglio
    Abstract: One area where spending discipline will become increasingly important in Hungary is health care. This paper describes the structure of the health care system, highlights outstanding weaknesses and considers ways to make financing more stable and sustainable. The slow progress in modernising the health care system is reflected in the low efficiency of hospitals, excessive recourse to inpatient care and heavy prescription of drugs by doctors. The paper discusses ways to modernise the hospitals, including options for giving them more scope in managing resources and greater incentives to introduce efficiency enhancing improvements. To help reduce unnecessary use of inpatient services, mechanisms are suggested for strengthening the “gatekeeping” function of general practitioners and for reinforcing controls over treatment decisions. The paper also considers ways to contain the cost of subsidies to pharmaceutical companies. <P>A la rercherche de l'efficience La santé est l’un des secteurs où la maîtrise des dépenses va devenir de plus en plus importante. Le présent document décrit la structure du système de soins de santé, met en lumière ses principales faiblesses et examine les moyens de stabiliser et de pérenniser son financement. La lenteur des progrès accomplis dans la voie de la modernisation du système de soins de santé se traduit par un manque d’efficience des hôpitaux, un recours excessif aux soins hospitaliers et une prescription abusive de médicaments. Diverses pistes sont envisagées pour moderniser les hôpitaux, consistant notamment à leur laisser plus de latitude pour gérer leurs ressources et à les inciter davantage à améliorer leur efficience. Afin d’optimiser l’utilisation des services hospitaliers, des mécanismes sont proposés pour renforcer la fonction de filtrage exercée par les médecins généralistes et pour contrôler plus efficacement les décisions thérapeutiques. Enfin, les moyens d’endiguer le coût des transferts au profit des sociétés pharmaceutiques seront examinés.
    Keywords: health, OECD, Hungary, transition economies, santé, OCDE, Hongrie, économie en transition
    JEL: I1
    Date: 2005–09–29
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:446-en&r=hea
  13. By: Jens Lundsgaard
    Abstract: As the number of older persons in need of long-term care increases, efforts to support older persons remaining in their home are intensified in most OECD countries. In this context of ageing in place, there is a movement towards allowing more individual choice for older persons receiving publicly funded long-term care at home. Having more flexibility in terms of how to receive care can increase the older person’s self-determination and that of his/her informal care givers. Having a choice among alternative care providers can empower older persons as consumers and may help strengthen the role of households in the care-management process. Choice can also help address quality aspects that are difficult to quantify but easy to experience for users, such as the personal interaction between the older person and the care giver. Le nombre de personnes âgées en perte d’autonomie augmentant, les efforts à leur intention destinés à leur permettre de continuer à vivre chez elles s’intensifient, dans la plupart des pays de l’OCDE. Dans cette logique du maintien à domicile, la tendance est à donner une liberté de choix de plus en plus grande aux personnes âgées qui bénéficient, chez elles, d’une aide et de services financés sur fonds publics. En acceptant plus de flexibilité dans les modalités de déploiement de la prestation on peut renforcer la capacité de décision de la personne âgée et des aidants informels. Le fait de donner à la personne âgée la liberté de choix entre différents prestataires peut lui conférer un certain poids en tant que consommateur, et cela peut contribuer à renforcer le rôle des ménages dans le processus de gestion de la prise en charge. La faculté de choisir peut aussi aider à prendre en compte les aspects qualitatifs, qui sont difficiles à mesurer mais très importants pour l’utilisateur, comme la qualité des échanges entre la personne âgée et la personne qui s’occupe d’elle.
    JEL: D10 I38 J22 L33 M50
    Date: 2005–05–11
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaad:20-en&r=hea
  14. By: Rebecca Bennetts; Tony Hynes; Lindy Ingham
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the first in this series, presenting the Australian SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le premier de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Australie.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–24
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:1-en&r=hea
  15. By: Dorota Kawiorska
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the tenth in this series, presenting the Polish SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le dixième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Pologne.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–17
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:10-en&r=hea
  16. By: María Luisa García Calatayud; Jorge Relano Toledano
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the eleventh in this series, presenting the Spanish SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le onzième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Espagne.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–14
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:11-en&r=hea
  17. By: Yves-Alain Gerber; Raymond Rossel
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the twelfth in this series, presenting the Swiss SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le douzième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Suisse.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–17
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:12-en&r=hea
  18. By: Halil Erkan Eristi; Mehtap Kartal; Huseyin Ozbay
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the thirteenth in this series, presenting the Turkish SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le treizième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Turquie.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–01
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:13-en&r=hea
  19. By: Gilles Fortin
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried out by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the second in this series, presenting the Canadian SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le deuxième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS au Canada.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–07
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:2-en&r=hea
  20. By: Iben Kamp Nielsen
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the third in this series, presenting the Danish SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le troisième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS au Danemark.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–31
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:3-en&r=hea
  21. By: Natalie Zifonun
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the fourth in this series, presenting the German SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le quatrième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Allemagne.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–17
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:4-en&r=hea
  22. By: Mihalyne Hajdu; Maria Manno
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the fifth in this series, presenting the Hungarian SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le cinquième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Hongrie.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–22
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:5-en&r=hea
  23. By: Koki Hayamizu; Sumie Ikezaki; Hiroyuki Sakamaki; Manabu Yamazaki
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the sixth in this series, presenting the Japanese SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le sixième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS au Japon.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–31
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:6-en&r=hea
  24. By: Hyoung-Sun Jeong
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the seventh in this series, presenting the Korean SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le septième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS en Corée.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–08–17
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:7-en&r=hea
  25. By: Maluin-Gabriela Alarcón-Gómez; Rafael Lozano-Ascencio; María-Fernanda Merino-Juárez
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the eighth in this series, presenting the Mexican SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le huitième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS au Mexique.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–07
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:8-en&r=hea
  26. By: Cor van Mosseveld
    Abstract: A project aimed at presenting initial results from the implementation of the System of Health Accounts has been carried by the Health Policy Unit at the OECD and experts from thirteen member countries. The results are presented in the form of a comparative study (OECD Health Working Papers No. 16) and a set of OECD Health Technical Papers presenting individual country studies. This volume is the ninth in this series, presenting the Dutch SHA-based health accounts. L’Unité des politiques de santé de l’OCDE et des experts originaires de treize pays Membres ont mené un projet visant à rendre compte des premiers résultats de la mise en œuvre du Système de comptes de la santé (SCS). Ces résultats se présentent sous la forme d’une étude comparative (document de travail sur la santé n° 16 de l’OCDE) et d’un ensemble de rapports techniques sur la santé contenant des études par pays. Ce volume est le neuvième de la série, il examine les comptes de la santé fondés sur le SCS aux Pays-Bas.
    JEL: H51 I10
    Date: 2004–09–01
    URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:oec:elsaae:9-en&r=hea

This nep-hea issue is ©2005 by Yong Yin. It is provided as is without any express or implied warranty. It may be freely redistributed in whole or in part for any purpose. If distributed in part, please include this notice.
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