By: |
Lapo Filistrucchi (CentER and TILEC, Tilburg University and Department of Economics, University of Florence);
Andrea Mangani (Department of Economics, University of Pisa);
Luigi Luini (Department of Economics and Statistics, University of Siena) |
Abstract: |
We analyse the effects of the advertising ban on French public television,
which came into effect on the 5th of January 2009. The ban forbids commercial
advertising on public TV in the time slot 20.00-6.00. By using a
difference-in-difference approach we show that advertising which was
previously broadcasted on public TV in the time slot 20.00-6.00 did not switch
to private channels in the same time slot (nor did the price per second in
that time slot on private channels rise). Rather advertising partly switched
to public TV in the time slot 6.00-20.00. The trend away from aerial towards
non-aerial TV channels continued but was not increased. The common expectation
that the ban would favour private TV channels at the expense of public ones
was therefore wrong. Interestingly, the relative audience of public to private
TV did not tilt in favour of public TV. This suggests that advertising
aversion is not the driving parameter at work. More likely, for advertisers,
viewers of public TV in the slot 6.00-20.00 are closer substitutes for viewers
of public TV in the slot 20.00-6.00 than are viewers of private TV channels in
the slot 20.00-6.00. |
Keywords: |
Keywords: two-sided markets, media, advertising regulation, television, public service broadcasting |
JEL: |
L82 D18 |
Date: |
2012–10 |
URL: |
http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:net:wpaper:1223&r=cul |